Mirrorless

Sony α7R III

The Sony α7R III is a mirrorless with a Full frame (35 mm) sensor measuring 35.9 × 24.0 mm and 42 megapixels. Its crop factor is 1.00× — it is a full-frame format. Every number below is calculated for this exact sensor.

Full frame (35 mm)1.00× crop42 MPSony E-mount
Sony α7R III camera
Photo: Jürgen Matern, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
1.00×
Crop factor
35.9×24.0 mm
Sensor size
862 mm²
Area · 100% of full frame
42 MP
Resolution
4.51 µm
Pixel pitch
f/6.7
Diffraction-limited aperture

Specifications#

Brand
Sony
Model
α7R III
Also known as
ILCE-7RM3, Sony ILCE-7RM3
Camera type
Mirrorless
Lens mount
Sony E-mount
Sensor size
35.9 × 24.0 mm (Full frame (35 mm))
Crop factor
1.00×
Resolution
42 MP (7,952 × 5,304 px)
ISO range
100 – 32,000
Fastest shutter
1/8,000 s
Continuous shooting
10 fps
Max video resolution
4K
Weight
657 g (23.2 oz)
Sensor type
BSI-CMOS
Viewfinder
EVF(Electronic View Finder)
AF points / area
425 focus points
Flash
no
Dimensions
127 by
Successor
Sony α7R IV
Predecessor
Sony α7R II
Made in
China
Drive
10 frames per second
Video
4K video up to 30 fps

Specifications merged from Wikipedia, Wikidata, Lensfun and openMVG. Spot an error? Tell us.

Sensor size compared#

Medium format 44 × 33 mmSony α7R IIIAPS-CFour Thirds / Micro Four Thirds1" (one-inch) sensor
The Sony α7R III sensor (highlighted) drawn to scale against common formats. Its area is 100% of a full-frame sensor.

Focal length equivalents & field of view#

Multiply any focal length by 1.00 to get the full-frame field of view. Angles are for a rectilinear lens focused at infinity.

Lens on this cameraFull-frame equivalentHorizontalVerticalDiagonal
10 mm10 mm121.8°100.4°130.3°
12 mm12 mm112.5°90.0°121.9°
14 mm14 mm104.1°81.2°114.1°
16 mm16 mm96.6°73.7°106.9°
18 mm18 mm89.8°67.4°100.4°
20 mm20 mm83.8°61.9°94.4°
24 mm24 mm73.6°53.1°84.0°
28 mm28 mm65.3°46.4°75.3°
35 mm35 mm54.3°37.8°63.3°
40 mm40 mm48.3°33.4°56.7°
50 mm50 mm39.5°27.0°46.7°
56 mm56 mm35.5°24.2°42.2°
70 mm70 mm28.8°19.5°34.3°
85 mm85 mm23.8°16.1°28.5°
100 mm100 mm20.4°13.7°24.4°
135 mm135 mm15.1°10.2°18.2°
200 mm200 mm10.3°6.9°12.3°
300 mm301 mm6.8°4.6°8.2°
400 mm401 mm5.1°3.4°6.2°
600 mm601 mm3.4°2.3°4.1°
800 mm802 mm2.6°1.7°3.1°

Depth of field table#

Total depth of field at each subject distance, using a circle of confusion of 29.9 µm (the 0.030 mm full-frame standard scaled by the crop factor). Detailed tables: 24 mm f/1.8, 24 mm f/2.8, 35 mm f/1.8, 35 mm f/2.8, 50 mm f/1.8, 50 mm f/2.8.

FocalAperture50.0 cm1.00 m2.00 m3.00 m5.00 m10.0 mHyperfocal
22 mmf/1.85.3 cm22.0 cm92.6 cm2.24 m8.00 m∞9.00 m
22 mmf/2.88.3 cm34.9 cm1.55 m4.22 m33.6 m∞5.80 m
22 mmf/412.0 cm51.4 cm2.57 m9.68 m∞∞4.06 m
22 mmf/825.1 cm1.26 m94.0 m∞∞∞2.04 m
43 mmf/1.81.3 cm5.6 cm22.9 cm52.1 cm1.48 m6.34 m34.3 m
43 mmf/2.82.1 cm8.7 cm35.8 cm81.9 cm2.37 m11.3 m22.1 m
43 mmf/43.0 cm12.4 cm51.5 cm1.19 m3.58 m22.1 m15.5 m
43 mmf/85.9 cm25.2 cm1.08 m2.69 m10.9 m∞7.76 m
73 mmf/1.80.4 cm1.9 cm7.8 cm17.8 cm50.0 cm2.03 m98.9 m
73 mmf/2.80.7 cm2.9 cm12.1 cm27.7 cm78.0 cm3.20 m63.6 m
73 mmf/41.0 cm4.2 cm17.4 cm39.6 cm1.12 m4.70 m44.6 m
73 mmf/81.9 cm8.3 cm34.9 cm80.3 cm2.33 m11.1 m22.3 m
120 mmf/1.80.1 cm0.7 cm2.8 cm6.5 cm18.3 cm74.1 cm267 m
120 mmf/2.80.2 cm1.0 cm4.4 cm10.1 cm28.4 cm1.15 m172 m
120 mmf/40.3 cm1.5 cm6.3 cm14.4 cm40.7 cm1.65 m120 m
120 mmf/80.6 cm2.9 cm12.5 cm28.8 cm81.7 cm3.38 m60.2 m

Equivalent aperture#

Exposure is identical at the same f-number on any format; equivalence only describes depth of field and total light.

Aperture on this cameraFull-frame equivalent (depth of field)Hyperfocal at 43 mm
f/1.2f/1.251.5 m
f/1.4f/1.444.2 m
f/1.8f/1.834.3 m
f/2f/2.030.9 m
f/2.8f/2.822.1 m
f/4f/4.015.5 m
f/5.6f/5.611.1 m
f/8f/8.07.76 m

Diffraction & pixel pitch#

With 4.51 µm pixels, diffraction starts to soften pixel-level detail around f/6.7. For maximum sharpness keep landscapes between f/3.7 and f/7; stopping down further trades detail for depth of field.

ApertureAiry disk diameterSpread overAt 100% view
f/2.83.8 µm0.8 pxsharp
f/45.4 µm1.2 pxsharp
f/5.67.5 µm1.7 pxsharp
f/810.7 µm2.4 pxslight softening
f/1114.8 µm3.3 pxvisibly soft
f/1621.5 µm4.8 pxvisibly soft
f/2229.5 µm6.5 pxvisibly soft

Maximum print sizes#

At 42 MP the Sony α7R III produces 7,952 × 5,304 pixel images. See the 42 megapixel guide or the print size calculator.

ResolutionTypical useInchesCentimetres
300 DPIPhoto-lab quality26.5 × 17.7 in67 × 45 cm
240 DPIFine-art inkjet33.1 × 22.1 in84 × 56 cm
200 DPIWall print39.8 × 26.5 in101 × 67 cm
150 DPIPoster, viewed from 1 m+53.0 × 35.4 in135 × 90 cm

Night-sky exposure limits#

Longest exposure before stars trail. The NPF rule accounts for pixel pitch and is stricter than the classic 500 rule — use it for pin-sharp stars on high-resolution sensors.

Focal length500 ruleNPF f/1.8NPF f/2.8NPF f/4
14 mm (14 mm eq.)35.6 s14.2 s16.7 s19.7 s
20 mm (20 mm eq.)25.0 s9.9 s11.7 s13.8 s
24 mm (24 mm eq.)20.8 s8.3 s9.7 s11.5 s
35 mm (35 mm eq.)14.3 s5.7 s6.7 s7.9 s
50 mm (50 mm eq.)10.0 s4.0 s4.7 s5.5 s

Open the NPF / 500 rule calculator →

Handheld shutter speed guide#

The reciprocal rule uses the equivalent focal length. High-resolution sensors may need one stop faster than this for pixel-sharp results.

Focal lengthNo stabilisation (1/equiv. focal)With 3-stop ISWith 5-stop IBIS
24 mm1/25 s0.3 s1.3 s
50 mm1/50 s1/6 s0.6 s
100 mm1/100 s1/13 s0.3 s
200 mm1/200 s1/25 s1/6 s

Frequently asked questions#

What is the crop factor of the Sony α7R III?

The Sony α7R III has a crop factor of 1.00× relative to 35 mm full frame (diagonal 43.2 mm vs 43.3 mm).

What size is the Sony α7R III sensor?

35.9 × 24.0 mm (Full frame (35 mm)), an area of 862 mm² — 100% of full frame.

Is the Sony α7R III full frame?

Yes — its sensor is the same 36 × 24 mm size as 35 mm film.

How many megapixels does the Sony α7R III have?

42 megapixels (7,952 × 5,304 pixels), enough for a 27 × 18 inch print at 300 DPI.

What lens mount does the Sony α7R III use?

The Sony α7R III uses the Sony E-mount (flange distance 18.00 mm).

How long can I expose the night sky with the Sony α7R III?

With a 20 mm lens (20 mm equivalent) the 500 rule gives 25 s and the stricter NPF rule at f/2.8 gives 12 s.

Sources & licences#

Last updated October 03, 2026 · How we calculate · Sources