Depth of field · Full frame

50 mm f/1.8 depth of field on full frame

Exactly how much is sharp with a 50 mm lens at f/1.8 on a full-frame camera, from 30.0 cm to 100 m.

46.3 m
Hyperfocal distance
23.2 m
Sharp from (focused at hyperfocal)
50 mm f/1.8
Full-frame equivalent
47°
Diagonal angle of view

Depth of field by subject distance#

50 mm at f/1.8 on full frame (36×24 mm), circle of confusion 30 µm. “Background blur” is the size of an out-of-focus light at infinity as a percentage of frame width.

Focus distanceNear limitFar limitTotal DoFFront / behindBackground blur
30.0 cm (0.98 ft)29.8 cm30.2 cm0.3 cm50% / 50%15.43%
50.0 cm (1.64 ft)49.5 cm50.5 cm1.0 cm50% / 50%8.57%
75.0 cm (2.46 ft)73.9 cm76.2 cm2.3 cm49% / 51%5.51%
1.00 m (3.28 ft)98.0 cm1.02 m4.1 cm49% / 51%4.06%
1.50 m (4.92 ft)1.45 m1.55 m9.4 cm48% / 52%2.66%
2.00 m (6.56 ft)1.92 m2.09 m16.9 cm48% / 52%1.98%
3.00 m (9.84 ft)2.82 m3.20 m38.4 cm47% / 53%1.31%
4.00 m (13.1 ft)3.69 m4.37 m68.8 cm46% / 54%0.98%
5.00 m (16.4 ft)4.52 m5.60 m1.08 m45% / 55%0.78%
7.00 m (23.0 ft)6.09 m8.24 m2.15 m42% / 58%0.56%
10.0 m (32.8 ft)8.23 m12.7 m4.51 m39% / 61%0.39%
15.0 m (49.2 ft)11.3 m22.2 m10.8 m34% / 66%0.26%
20.0 m (65.6 ft)14.0 m35.1 m21.2 m28% / 72%0.19%
30.0 m (98.4 ft)18.2 m85.0 m66.8 m18% / 82%0.13%
50.0 m (164 ft)24.1 m∞∞—0.08%
100 m (328 ft)31.7 m∞∞—0.04%

Try other settings#

Near limit—
Far limit—
Depth of field—
Hyperfocal distance—
In front / behind—

50 mm at other apertures (subject at 3 m)#

ApertureTotal DoFHyperfocal
f/1.225.5 cm69.5 m
f/1.429.8 cm59.6 m
f/1.838.4 cm46.3 m
f/242.7 cm41.7 m
f/2.860.1 cm29.8 m
f/486.7 cm20.9 m
f/5.61.24 m14.9 m
f/81.85 m10.5 m
f/112.75 m7.63 m
f/165.00 m5.26 m

Other focal lengths at f/1.8#

Focal lengthSubject atTotal DoF
14 mm3.00 m15.3 m
16 mm3.00 m6.25 m
20 mm3.00 m2.88 m
24 mm3.00 m1.82 m
28 mm3.00 m1.28 m
35 mm3.00 m79.8 cm
40 mm3.00 m60.5 cm
50 mm3.00 m38.4 cm
85 mm3.00 m13.1 cm
105 mm3.00 m8.5 cm
135 mm3.00 m5.1 cm

Same lens settings on other formats#

When to use it#

At f/1.8, a 50 mm lens on full frame is a natural choice for portraits and subject isolation. Focused at 3 m you get 38.4 cm of sharp zone; for maximum front-to-back sharpness focus at 46.3 m and everything from 23.2 m to infinity will be acceptably sharp.

See also the f/1.8 aperture guide.

Frequently asked questions#

What is the depth of field of a 50mm lens at f/1.8?

On full frame, focused at 3 m, it is 38.4 cm; at 1 m it is 4.1 cm.

What is the hyperfocal distance for 50mm f/1.8?

46.3 m (152 ft) on full frame. Everything from 23.2 m to infinity is acceptably sharp.

Last updated October 03, 2026 · How we calculate · Sources