Compact

Pentax Optio 430

The Pentax Optio 430 is a compact with a 1/1.7" sensor measuring 7.1 × 5.4 mm. Its crop factor is 4.85×, so a 50 mm lens frames like 242 mm on full frame. Every number below is calculated for this exact sensor.

1/1.7"4.85× crop
4.85×
Crop factor
7.1×5.4 mm
Sensor size
38 mm²
Area · 4% of full frame

Specifications#

Brand
Pentax
Model
Optio 430
Camera type
Compact
Sensor size
7.1 × 5.4 mm (1/1.7" sensor)
Crop factor
4.85×

Specifications merged from Wikidata, Lensfun and openMVG. Spot an error? Tell us.

Sensor size compared#

1" (one-inch) sensorPentax Optio 4301/2.3" sensor
The Pentax Optio 430 sensor (highlighted) drawn to scale against common formats. Its area is 4% of a full-frame sensor, which collects about 4.5 stops less total light at the same exposure.

Focal length equivalents & field of view#

Multiply any focal length by 4.85 to get the full-frame field of view. For fixed-lens cameras use the real focal length printed on the lens (e.g. “6.1–18.3 mm”), not the 35 mm equivalent.

Lens on this cameraFull-frame equivalentHorizontalVerticalDiagonal
4 mm19 mm83.3°67.9°96.2°
4.5 mm22 mm76.6°61.8°89.5°
5 mm24 mm70.8°56.6°83.5°
6 mm29 mm61.3°48.4°73.3°
8 mm39 mm47.9°37.2°58.3°
10 mm48 mm39.1°30.2°48.1°
12 mm58 mm33.0°25.3°40.8°
15 mm73 mm26.7°20.4°33.1°
20 mm97 mm20.2°15.3°25.1°
25 mm121 mm16.2°12.3°20.2°
30 mm145 mm13.5°10.3°16.9°
40 mm194 mm10.2°7.7°12.7°
50 mm242 mm8.1°6.2°10.2°
70 mm339 mm5.8°4.4°7.3°
100 mm485 mm4.1°3.1°5.1°
150 mm727 mm2.7°2.1°3.4°

Depth of field table#

Total depth of field at each subject distance, using a circle of confusion of 6.2 µm (the 0.030 mm full-frame standard scaled by the crop factor).

FocalAperture50.0 cm1.00 m2.00 m3.00 m5.00 m10.0 mHyperfocal
4 mmf/245.0 cm3.79 m∞∞∞∞1.30 m
4 mmf/2.875.5 cm∞∞∞∞∞92.8 cm
4 mmf/41.86 m∞∞∞∞∞65.1 cm
4 mmf/8∞∞∞∞∞∞32.7 cm
9 mmf/27.5 cm31.0 cm1.34 m3.46 m18.2 m∞6.56 m
9 mmf/2.810.6 cm44.4 cm2.08 m6.49 m∞∞4.69 m
9 mmf/415.3 cm66.7 cm3.86 m33.2 m∞∞3.28 m
9 mmf/833.0 cm1.91 m∞∞∞∞1.65 m
15 mmf/22.7 cm10.9 cm44.2 cm1.01 m2.96 m15.7 m18.2 m
15 mmf/2.83.7 cm15.3 cm62.6 cm1.46 m4.50 m37.6 m13.0 m
15 mmf/45.3 cm21.9 cm91.7 cm2.21 m7.84 m∞9.11 m
15 mmf/810.8 cm45.5 cm2.16 m6.92 m∞∞4.56 m
25 mmf/20.9 cm3.9 cm15.7 cm35.5 cm99.5 cm4.11 m50.5 m
25 mmf/2.81.3 cm5.4 cm22.0 cm49.8 cm1.41 m5.99 m36.1 m
25 mmf/41.9 cm7.7 cm31.5 cm71.7 cm2.05 m9.36 m25.3 m
25 mmf/83.8 cm15.5 cm64.1 cm1.50 m4.66 m42.0 m12.7 m

Equivalent aperture#

Exposure is identical at the same f-number on any format; equivalence only describes depth of field and total light.

Aperture on this cameraFull-frame equivalent (depth of field)Hyperfocal at 9 mm
f/1.2f/5.810.9 m
f/1.4f/6.89.36 m
f/1.8f/8.77.28 m
f/2f/9.76.56 m
f/2.8f/13.64.69 m
f/4f/19.43.28 m
f/5.6f/27.22.35 m
f/8f/38.81.65 m

Night-sky exposure limits#

Longest exposure before stars trail. The NPF rule accounts for pixel pitch and is stricter than the classic 500 rule — use it for pin-sharp stars on high-resolution sensors. (NPF needs a known resolution and is omitted here.)

Focal length500 rule
4 mm (19 mm eq.)25.8 s
5 mm (24 mm eq.)20.6 s
6 mm (29 mm eq.)17.2 s
7 mm (34 mm eq.)14.7 s
10 mm (48 mm eq.)10.3 s

Open the NPF / 500 rule calculator →

Handheld shutter speed guide#

The reciprocal rule uses the equivalent focal length. High-resolution sensors may need one stop faster than this for pixel-sharp results.

Focal lengthNo stabilisation (1/equiv. focal)With 3-stop ISWith 5-stop IBIS
5 mm1/25 s0.3 s1.3 s
10 mm1/50 s1/6 s0.6 s
21 mm1/100 s1/13 s0.3 s
41 mm1/200 s1/25 s1/6 s

Lens#

The Pentax Optio 430 has a built-in, non-interchangeable lens. Use the real focal length of that lens with the tables above; its full-frame equivalent is that number × 4.85.

Frequently asked questions#

What is the crop factor of the Pentax Optio 430?

The Pentax Optio 430 has a crop factor of 4.85× relative to 35 mm full frame (diagonal 8.9 mm vs 43.3 mm).

What size is the Pentax Optio 430 sensor?

7.1 × 5.4 mm (1/1.7"), an area of 38 mm² — 4% of full frame.

Is the Pentax Optio 430 full frame?

No — its sensor is 1/1.7", which is 22.5× smaller in area than full frame.

How long can I expose the night sky with the Pentax Optio 430?

With a 5 mm lens (24 mm equivalent) the 500 rule gives 21 s.

Sources & licences#

Last updated October 03, 2026 · How we calculate · Sources