Black-and-white negative film · Discontinued

Film Washi 'D'

Film Washi 'D' is a black-and-white negative film rated at ISO 500, developed in Black-and-white. Below: specs, an exposure guide and similar stocks.

ISO 500Black-and-whiteDiscontinued135
ISO 500
Box speed
Black-and-white negative
Type
Black-and-white
Process
Discontinued
Status
?–2022
Years made

Film specifications#

Manufacturer
Film Washi
Film
'D'
Speed
500
Process
B&W
Formats
135
Base
Polyester (PET)
Made in
Russia/ France
Status
Discontinued

Character & history#

Panchromatic Russian aerial surveillance negative film, offering high contrast and moderate grain. 75 μm base. Russian origin, Discontinuation announced 30 May 2022, stated due to the Russian invasion of Ukraine.

Description adapted from Wikipedia’s “List of discontinued photographic films” (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Exposure guide at ISO 500#

Sunny 16 for this film: f/16 at 1/500 s in bright sun. Negative film tolerates 2–3 stops of overexposure; slide film needs accuracy within about ⅓–½ stop.

Lightf/2f/4f/8f/16
EV 16 · Snow / beach, bright sun———1/1250 s
EV 15 · Bright sun——1/2500 s1/640 s
EV 14 · Hazy sun——1/1250 s1/320 s
EV 13 · Cloudy-bright—1/2500 s1/640 s1/160 s
EV 12 · Overcast / open shade—1/1250 s1/320 s1/80 s
EV 10 · Sunset1/1250 s1/320 s1/80 s1/20 s
EV 8 · Bright interior1/320 s1/80 s1/20 s1/5 s
EV 5 · Home interior at night1/40 s1/10 s0.4 s1.6 s
EV 3 · City street at night1/10 s0.4 s1.6 s6 s

Push & pull options#

Tell your lab how many stops you pushed or pulled so development is adjusted for the whole roll.

AdjustmentRate the film atEffect
Pull 1 stopEI 250Lower contrast, finer grain
Push 1 stopEI 1,000More contrast and grain
Push 2 stopsEI 2,000Strong contrast, coarse grain, blocked shadows
Push 3 stopsEI 4,000Strong contrast, coarse grain, blocked shadows
Developing Black-and-white: Traditional black-and-white development (e.g. D-76/ID-11, HC-110, Rodinal, XTOL) — easy to do at home.

Long exposures#

Most films suffer reciprocity failure beyond about 1 second: they need more exposure than the meter says. As a rule of thumb add ⅓–1 stop for 1–10 s and 1–2 stops beyond 10 s for older emulsions; modern T-grain films (and Fuji Acros) need much less. Check the manufacturer's datasheet.

More Film Washi films#

Frequently asked questions#

What ISO is Film Washi 'D'?

500 — set your meter to ISO 500 for box speed.

Is Film Washi 'D' still made?

No, it has been discontinued (?–2022).

How do I develop Film Washi 'D'?

B&W process. Traditional black-and-white development (e.g. D-76/ID-11, HC-110, Rodinal, XTOL) — easy to do at home.

Is Film Washi 'D' available in 35mm?

Yes — formats: 135.

Sources & licences#

Last updated October 03, 2026 · How we calculate · Sources