Depth of field by subject distance#
50 mm at f/16 on APS-C (23.5×15.6 mm), circle of confusion 20 µm. “Background blur” is the size of an out-of-focus light at infinity as a percentage of frame width.
| Focus distance | Near limit | Far limit | Total DoF | Front / behind | Background blur |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30.0 cm (0.98 ft) | 29.1 cm | 31.0 cm | 1.9 cm | 48% / 52% | 2.66% |
| 50.0 cm (1.64 ft) | 47.3 cm | 53.1 cm | 5.8 cm | 47% / 53% | 1.48% |
| 75.0 cm (2.46 ft) | 68.8 cm | 82.4 cm | 13.5 cm | 46% / 54% | 0.95% |
| 1.00 m (3.28 ft) | 89.2 cm | 1.14 m | 24.7 cm | 44% / 56% | 0.70% |
| 1.50 m (4.92 ft) | 1.27 m | 1.84 m | 57.7 cm | 41% / 59% | 0.46% |
| 2.00 m (6.56 ft) | 1.60 m | 2.67 m | 1.06 m | 38% / 62% | 0.34% |
| 3.00 m (9.84 ft) | 2.18 m | 4.82 m | 2.64 m | 31% / 69% | 0.23% |
| 4.00 m (13.1 ft) | 2.66 m | 8.09 m | 5.43 m | 25% / 75% | 0.17% |
| 5.00 m (16.4 ft) | 3.06 m | 13.6 m | 10.6 m | 18% / 82% | 0.13% |
| 7.00 m (23.0 ft) | 3.70 m | 63.4 m | 59.7 m | 6% / 94% | 0.10% |
| 10.0 m (32.8 ft) | 4.40 m | ∞ | ∞ | — | 0.07% |
| 15.0 m (49.2 ft) | 5.15 m | ∞ | ∞ | — | 0.04% |
| 20.0 m (65.6 ft) | 5.63 m | ∞ | ∞ | — | 0.03% |
| 30.0 m (98.4 ft) | 6.21 m | ∞ | ∞ | — | 0.02% |
| 50.0 m (164 ft) | 6.76 m | ∞ | ∞ | — | 0.01% |
| 100 m (328 ft) | 7.25 m | ∞ | ∞ | — | 0.01% |
Try other settings#
50 mm at other apertures (subject at 3 m)#
Other focal lengths at f/16#
Same lens settings on other formats#
When to use it#
At f/16, a 50 mm lens on APS-C is a natural choice for landscapes and architecture where front-to-back sharpness matters. Focused at 3 m you get 2.64 m of sharp zone; for maximum front-to-back sharpness focus at 7.86 m and everything from 3.93 m to infinity will be acceptably sharp.
See also the f/16 aperture guide.
Frequently asked questions#
What is the depth of field of a 50mm lens at f/16?
On APS-C, focused at 3 m, it is 2.64 m; at 1 m it is 24.7 cm.
What is the hyperfocal distance for 50mm f/16?
7.86 m (25.8 ft) on APS-C. Everything from 3.93 m to infinity is acceptably sharp.
Last updated October 03, 2026 · How we calculate · Sources