Specifications#
- Brand
- Epson
- Model
- R-D1
- Camera type
- Mirrorless
- Lens mount
- Leica M
- Sensor size
- 23.7 × 15.6 mm (APS-C)
- Crop factor
- 1.52×
- Resolution
- 6.1 MP (3,044 × 2,004 px)
- ISO range
- 200 – 1,600
- Weight
- 560 g (19.8 oz)
- Sensor
- 23.7 x 15.6 mm, 1.53 × CCD APS-C
- Storage
- SD
- Viewfinder
- Optical rangefinder (1:1)
- Metering
- Center-weighted
- Exposure modes
- Manual, Aperture priority
- Shutter
- Electronically controlled vertical-run focal plane shutter
- Flash
- External via hot shoe with full size X-sync port
- Battery
- Li-Ion EPALB1 Rechargeable
- Dimensions
- 142 x 89 x 40 mm
- Lens
- Leica M-mount
Specifications merged from Wikipedia, Wikidata, Lensfun and openMVG. Spot an error? Tell us.
Sensor size compared#
Focal length equivalents & field of view#
Multiply any focal length by 1.52 to get the full-frame field of view. Angles are for a rectilinear lens focused at infinity.
| Lens on this camera | Full-frame equivalent | Horizontal | Vertical | Diagonal |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8 mm | 12 mm | 112.0° | 88.5° | 121.2° |
| 10 mm | 15 mm | 99.7° | 75.9° | 109.6° |
| 12 mm | 18 mm | 89.3° | 66.0° | 99.5° |
| 14 mm | 21 mm | 80.5° | 58.2° | 90.8° |
| 16 mm | 24 mm | 73.0° | 52.0° | 83.1° |
| 18 mm | 27 mm | 66.7° | 46.9° | 76.5° |
| 20 mm | 30 mm | 61.3° | 42.6° | 70.7° |
| 24 mm | 37 mm | 52.6° | 36.0° | 61.2° |
| 28 mm | 43 mm | 45.9° | 31.1° | 53.7° |
| 35 mm | 53 mm | 37.4° | 25.1° | 44.1° |
| 40 mm | 61 mm | 33.0° | 22.1° | 39.1° |
| 50 mm | 76 mm | 26.7° | 17.7° | 31.7° |
| 56 mm | 85 mm | 23.9° | 15.9° | 28.4° |
| 70 mm | 107 mm | 19.2° | 12.7° | 22.9° |
| 85 mm | 130 mm | 15.9° | 10.5° | 19.0° |
| 100 mm | 152 mm | 13.5° | 8.9° | 16.1° |
| 135 mm | 206 mm | 10.0° | 6.6° | 12.0° |
| 200 mm | 305 mm | 6.8° | 4.5° | 8.1° |
| 300 mm | 457 mm | 4.5° | 3.0° | 5.4° |
| 400 mm | 610 mm | 3.4° | 2.2° | 4.1° |
| 600 mm | 915 mm | 2.3° | 1.5° | 2.7° |
| 800 mm | 1220 mm | 1.7° | 1.1° | 2.0° |
Depth of field table#
Total depth of field at each subject distance, using a circle of confusion of 19.7 µm (the 0.030 mm full-frame standard scaled by the crop factor). Detailed tables: 24 mm f/1.8, 24 mm f/2.8, 35 mm f/1.8, 35 mm f/2.8, 50 mm f/1.8, 50 mm f/2.8.
| Focal | Aperture | 50.0 cm | 1.00 m | 2.00 m | 3.00 m | 5.00 m | 10.0 m | Hyperfocal |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 14 mm | f/1.8 | 8.8 cm | 36.8 cm | 1.65 m | 4.57 m | 47.8 m | ∞ | 5.55 m |
| 14 mm | f/2.8 | 13.9 cm | 60.0 cm | 3.24 m | 17.0 m | ∞ | ∞ | 3.57 m |
| 14 mm | f/4 | 20.3 cm | 93.9 cm | 8.76 m | ∞ | ∞ | ∞ | 2.50 m |
| 14 mm | f/8 | 46.0 cm | 4.24 m | ∞ | ∞ | ∞ | ∞ | 1.26 m |
| 28 mm | f/1.8 | 2.1 cm | 8.8 cm | 35.9 cm | 82.0 cm | 2.37 m | 11.3 m | 22.2 m |
| 28 mm | f/2.8 | 3.3 cm | 13.7 cm | 56.5 cm | 1.31 m | 3.98 m | 27.5 m | 14.3 m |
| 28 mm | f/4 | 4.7 cm | 19.7 cm | 82.4 cm | 1.96 m | 6.65 m | ∞ | 9.99 m |
| 28 mm | f/8 | 9.6 cm | 40.6 cm | 1.88 m | 5.56 m | 2.7 km | ∞ | 5.01 m |
| 48 mm | f/1.8 | 0.7 cm | 2.9 cm | 12.0 cm | 27.3 cm | 76.6 cm | 3.13 m | 65.1 m |
| 48 mm | f/2.8 | 1.1 cm | 4.6 cm | 18.7 cm | 42.6 cm | 1.20 m | 5.04 m | 41.9 m |
| 48 mm | f/4 | 1.5 cm | 6.5 cm | 26.8 cm | 61.1 cm | 1.74 m | 7.69 m | 29.3 m |
| 48 mm | f/8 | 3.1 cm | 13.1 cm | 54.3 cm | 1.26 m | 3.82 m | 25.3 m | 14.7 m |
| 78 mm | f/1.8 | 0.2 cm | 1.1 cm | 4.5 cm | 10.2 cm | 28.7 cm | 1.16 m | 172 m |
| 78 mm | f/2.8 | 0.4 cm | 1.7 cm | 7.0 cm | 15.9 cm | 44.7 cm | 1.81 m | 111 m |
| 78 mm | f/4 | 0.5 cm | 2.4 cm | 10.0 cm | 22.7 cm | 63.9 cm | 2.61 m | 77.4 m |
| 78 mm | f/8 | 1.1 cm | 4.8 cm | 19.9 cm | 45.6 cm | 1.29 m | 5.50 m | 38.7 m |
Equivalent aperture#
Exposure is identical at the same f-number on any format; equivalence only describes depth of field and total light.
Diffraction & pixel pitch#
With 7.79 µm pixels, diffraction starts to soften pixel-level detail around f/11.6. For maximum sharpness keep landscapes between f/6.4 and f/12; stopping down further trades detail for depth of field.
| Aperture | Airy disk diameter | Spread over | At 100% view |
|---|---|---|---|
| f/2.8 | 3.8 µm | 0.5 px | sharp |
| f/4 | 5.4 µm | 0.7 px | sharp |
| f/5.6 | 7.5 µm | 1.0 px | sharp |
| f/8 | 10.7 µm | 1.4 px | sharp |
| f/11 | 14.8 µm | 1.9 px | sharp |
| f/16 | 21.5 µm | 2.8 px | slight softening |
| f/22 | 29.5 µm | 3.8 px | visibly soft |
Maximum print sizes#
At 6.1 MP the Epson R-D1 produces 3,044 × 2,004 pixel images. See the 6 megapixel guide or the print size calculator.
| Resolution | Typical use | Inches | Centimetres |
|---|---|---|---|
| 300 DPI | Photo-lab quality | 10.1 × 6.7 in | 26 × 17 cm |
| 240 DPI | Fine-art inkjet | 12.7 × 8.3 in | 32 × 21 cm |
| 200 DPI | Wall print | 15.2 × 10.0 in | 39 × 25 cm |
| 150 DPI | Poster, viewed from 1 m+ | 20.3 × 13.4 in | 52 × 34 cm |
Night-sky exposure limits#
Longest exposure before stars trail. The NPF rule accounts for pixel pitch and is stricter than the classic 500 rule — use it for pin-sharp stars on high-resolution sensors.
| Focal length | 500 rule | NPF f/1.8 | NPF f/2.8 | NPF f/4 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9 mm (14 mm eq.) | 36.4 s | 33.0 s | 36.8 s | 41.5 s |
| 13 mm (20 mm eq.) | 25.2 s | 22.8 s | 25.5 s | 28.7 s |
| 16 mm (24 mm eq.) | 20.5 s | 18.5 s | 20.7 s | 23.3 s |
| 23 mm (35 mm eq.) | 14.3 s | 12.9 s | 14.4 s | 16.2 s |
| 33 mm (50 mm eq.) | 9.9 s | 9.0 s | 10.0 s | 11.3 s |
Handheld shutter speed guide#
The reciprocal rule uses the equivalent focal length. High-resolution sensors may need one stop faster than this for pixel-sharp results.
| Focal length | No stabilisation (1/equiv. focal) | With 3-stop IS | With 5-stop IBIS |
|---|---|---|---|
| 16 mm | 1/25 s | 0.3 s | 1.3 s |
| 33 mm | 1/50 s | 1/6 s | 0.6 s |
| 66 mm | 1/100 s | 1/13 s | 0.3 s |
| 131 mm | 1/200 s | 1/25 s | 1/6 s |
Lenses for the Epson R-D1#
Native Leica M lenses in our database (8 total). Also adaptable: T-mount (T2), M39 / LTM (Leica thread), M42 screw mount, Deckel (DKL).
- Voigtländer Nokton 28mm F1.5 Aspherical 28 mm
- Laowa 85mm f/5.6 2X Ultra Macro APO 85 mm
- Leica Elmarit-M 1:2.8/28 Asph. 28 mm
- Leica Summicron-M 1:2/28 Asph. 28 mm
- Leica Summicron-M 1:2/35 Asph. (11879/11882) 35 mm
- Leica Summicron-M 1:2/50 50 mm
- Leica APO-Summicron-M 1:2/75 Asph. (11673/11701) 75 mm
- Leica Elmarit-M 1:2.8/90 90 mm
Similar cameras#
Other APS-C cameras from around the same time.
- Nikon D40 2006
- Pentax K110D 2006
- Nikon D60 2008
- Nikon D7000 2010
- Pentax K-5 2010
- Sony Alpha 65 2011
- Nikon D7100 2013
- Pentax K-3 2013
- Samsung Galaxy NX 2013
- Sony Alpha 58 2013
- Sony Alpha 77 II 2014
- Ricoh Pentax K-3 II 2015
Frequently asked questions#
What is the crop factor of the Epson R-D1?
The Epson R-D1 has a crop factor of 1.52× relative to 35 mm full frame (diagonal 28.4 mm vs 43.3 mm).
What size is the Epson R-D1 sensor?
23.7 × 15.6 mm (APS-C), an area of 370 mm² — 43% of full frame.
Is the Epson R-D1 full frame?
No — its sensor is APS-C, which is 2.3× smaller in area than full frame.
How many megapixels does the Epson R-D1 have?
6.1 megapixels (3,044 × 2,004 pixels), enough for a 10 × 7 inch print at 300 DPI.
What lens mount does the Epson R-D1 use?
The Epson R-D1 uses the Leica M (flange distance 27.80 mm).
How long can I expose the night sky with the Epson R-D1?
With a 13 mm lens (20 mm equivalent) the 500 rule gives 25 s and the stricter NPF rule at f/2.8 gives 26 s.
Sources & licences#
- Wikipedia: Epson R-D1 — CC BY-SA 4.0
- Wikidata Q349980 — CC0
- Lensfun camera database — CC BY-SA 3.0
- openMVG sensor width database — MPL-2.0
Last updated October 03, 2026 · How we calculate · Sources
