Mammal field guide · Opossums

Photographing the Virginia Opossum

How to photograph the Virginia Opossum (Didelphis virginiana): the right lens for its size, shutter speeds for perched and moving animals, and when it's most often seen (March, April and May).

35–50 cm1/2000 s
Virginia Opossum (Didelphis virginiana)
Photo: © Shirley Zundell, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Shirley Zundell via iNaturalist
35–50 cm
Typical length (family range)
1/800 s
Shutter: perched / still
1/2000 s
Shutter: action / flight
f/5.6–f/8
Aperture
71,794
Research-grade sightings in N. America
ModeManual + Auto ISOLock shutter & aperture, let ISO float
Shutter (still)1/800 s
Shutter (action)1/2000 s
Aperturef/5.6–f/8
FocusAF-C + subject/eye detectionGet down to eye level; a long lens with close focus (or an extension tube) helps with small subjects.
DriveHigh-speed burst
Lens200–600 mmFull-frame equivalent

Focal length needed to frame it#

For a subject about 42 cm long filling a third or half of the frame width horizontally.

Distance⅓ of frame (FF)½ of frame (FF)⅓ of frame (APS-C)⅓ of frame (MFT)
5 m (16 ft)136 mm203 mm91 mm68 mm
10 m (33 ft)272 mm406 mm181 mm136 mm
15 m (49 ft)408 mm609 mm272 mm204 mm
20 m (66 ft)544 mm813 mm363 mm272 mm
30 m (98 ft)816 mm1,219 mm544 mm408 mm
50 m (164 ft)1,360 mm2,032 mm906 mm680 mm

When to find it#

Jan: 7% Jan Feb: 8% Feb Mar: 10% Mar Apr: 13% Apr May: 10% May Jun: 7% Jun Jul: 7% Jul Aug: 7% Aug Sep: 8% Sep Oct: 8% Oct Nov: 7% Nov Dec: 7% Dec
Share of iNaturalist observations by month across North America. Peak months: March, April and May.

About the Virginia Opossum#

The Virginia opossum (Didelphis virginiana), commonly known as the North American opossum, is a marsupial found in North America. It is the only marsupial found north of Mexico. In the United States, it is typically referred to simply as a possum.

Summary adapted from Wikipedia via iNaturalist (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Field-craft tips#

  • Nocturnal — use off-camera flash or trail cameras.
  • Get down to eye level; a long lens with close focus (or an extension tube) helps with small subjects.
  • Sightings peak in March, April and May, which is when you'll have the most chances.

Ethics#

  • The welfare of the animal comes first: if it changes its behaviour because of you, you are too close.
  • Stay on trails, respect closures around nests, leks, dens and haul-outs.
  • Avoid playback and baiting in sensitive seasons; never bait predators.
  • Don't share precise locations of rare, nesting or roosting animals publicly.

Frequently asked questions#

What lens do I need to photograph a Virginia Opossum?

At about 42 cm long, a virginia opossum fills a third of a full-frame image at 10 m with roughly 272 mm, or at 20 m with 544 mm.

What shutter speed should I use for a Virginia Opossum?

1/800 s when it's still; 1/2000 s for action.

When is the best time to photograph a Virginia Opossum?

Observations in North America peak in March, April and May. Early morning and late afternoon give the best light and activity.

Sources & licences#

Last updated October 03, 2026 · How we calculate · Sources