ISO sensitivity

ISO 100

Exposure tables and noise expectations for ISO 100.

ISO 100
Sensitivity
+0.0
Stops vs ISO 100
1.00×
Brightness gain vs ISO 100
ISO 100 in practice: Base or near-base ISO: maximum dynamic range and clean files.

Shutter speeds at ISO 100#

Lightf/1.4f/2.8f/5.6f/8
EV 15 · Bright sun, distinct shadows (Sunny 16)too bright1/4000 s1/1000 s1/500 s
EV 12 · Heavy overcast / open shade1/2000 s1/500 s1/125 s1/60 s
EV 10 · Just after sunset1/500 s1/125 s1/30 s1/15 s
EV 8 · Bright interior, city street at night1/125 s1/30 s1/8 s1/4 s
EV 6 · Home interior, daytime1/30 s1/8 s0.5 s1 s
EV 4 · Candle-lit close-up, Christmas lights1/8 s0.5 s2 s4 s
EV 2 · Distant city lights0.5 s2 s8 s15 s
EV 0 · Dim interior, Milky Way in moonlight2 s8 s30 s1 min
EV -2 · Moonlit landscape8 s30 s2 min> 4 min
EV -4 · Aurora (bright)30 s2 min> 4 min> 4 min
EV -6 · Milky Way, starlight only2 min> 4 min> 4 min> 4 min

Same noise on other formats#

At the same framing and depth of field, a full-frame camera at this ISO produces similar noise to the smaller formats at the lower ISOs shown (equivalence theory).

Full frame ISO 100 ≈ onEquivalent ISO (same total light)
APS-C (1.5×)ISO 44
Micro Four Thirds (2×)ISO 25
1-inch (2.7×)ISO 14
Medium format 44×33 (0.79×)ISO 160

Exposure calculator#

Your metered (or known good) exposure

New settings — change aperture and/or ISO, we solve the shutter speed

Equivalent shutter speed—
Exposure value (EV₁₀₀)—
Light conditions—

Other ISO values#

Frequently asked questions#

Is ISO 100 high?

No — it is a low ISO. Base or near-base ISO: maximum dynamic range and clean files.

When should I use ISO 100?

When you need the shutter speed and aperture shown in the table above for your light level. Raise ISO only after you've reached the slowest safe shutter speed and widest useful aperture.

Last updated October 03, 2026 · How we calculate · Sources