Depth of field · Full frame

600 mm f/4 depth of field on full frame

Exactly how much is sharp with a 600 mm lens at f/4 on a full-frame camera, from 1.32 m to 100 m.

3.0 km
Hyperfocal distance
1.5 km
Sharp from (focused at hyperfocal)
600 mm f/4.0
Full-frame equivalent
4°
Diagonal angle of view

Depth of field by subject distance#

600 mm at f/4 on full frame (36×24 mm), circle of confusion 30 µm. “Background blur” is the size of an out-of-focus light at infinity as a percentage of frame width.

Focus distanceNear limitFar limitTotal DoFFront / behindBackground blur
1.50 m (4.92 ft)1.50 m1.50 m0.1 cm50% / 50%277.78%
2.00 m (6.56 ft)2.00 m2.00 m0.2 cm50% / 50%178.57%
3.00 m (9.84 ft)3.00 m3.00 m0.5 cm50% / 50%104.17%
4.00 m (13.1 ft)4.00 m4.00 m0.9 cm50% / 50%73.53%
5.00 m (16.4 ft)4.99 m5.01 m1.5 cm50% / 50%56.82%
7.00 m (23.0 ft)6.99 m7.01 m3.0 cm50% / 50%39.06%
10.0 m (32.8 ft)9.97 m10.0 m6.3 cm50% / 50%26.60%
15.0 m (49.2 ft)14.9 m15.1 m14.4 cm50% / 50%17.36%
20.0 m (65.6 ft)19.9 m20.1 m25.9 cm50% / 50%12.89%
30.0 m (98.4 ft)29.7 m30.3 m58.8 cm50% / 50%8.50%
50.0 m (164 ft)49.2 m50.8 m1.65 m49% / 51%5.06%
100 m (328 ft)96.8 m103 m6.63 m48% / 52%2.52%

Try other settings#

Near limit—
Far limit—
Depth of field—
Hyperfocal distance—
In front / behind—

600 mm at other apertures (subject at 3 m)#

ApertureTotal DoFHyperfocal
f/40.5 cm3.0 km
f/5.60.7 cm2.1 km
f/81.0 cm1.5 km
f/111.3 cm1.1 km

Other focal lengths at f/4#

Focal lengthSubject atTotal DoF
14 mm3.00 m∞
16 mm3.00 m∞
20 mm3.00 m26.7 m
24 mm3.00 m6.04 m
28 mm3.00 m3.44 m
35 mm3.00 m1.90 m
40 mm3.00 m1.40 m
50 mm3.00 m86.7 cm
85 mm3.00 m29.1 cm
105 mm3.00 m18.9 cm
135 mm3.00 m11.3 cm
200 mm10.0 m58.9 cm
300 mm10.0 m25.9 cm
400 mm10.0 m14.4 cm
600 mm10.0 m6.3 cm

Same lens settings on other formats#

When to use it#

At f/4, a 600 mm lens on full frame is a natural choice for general photography. Focused at 3 m you get 0.5 cm of sharp zone; for maximum front-to-back sharpness focus at 3.0 km and everything from 1.5 km to infinity will be acceptably sharp.

See also the f/4 aperture guide.

Frequently asked questions#

What is the depth of field of a 600mm lens at f/4?

On full frame, focused at 3 m, it is 0.5 cm; at 1 m it is not applicable (inside minimum focus).

What is the hyperfocal distance for 600mm f/4?

3.0 km (9844 ft) on full frame. Everything from 1.5 km to infinity is acceptably sharp.

Last updated October 03, 2026 · How we calculate · Sources