Film camera · 1960

Lomography Diana

The Lomography Diana is a film camera from 1960 that exposes a 42 × 42 mm frame on Instax Square. Its crop factor is 0.73× — wider than full frame, so a 50 mm lens frames like 36 mm. Every number below is calculated for this exact film format.

Medium format 44 × 33 mm0.73× crop
Lomography Diana camera
Photo: Jim Newberry (Jimtron), CC BY-SA 2.5, via Wikimedia Commons
0.73×
Crop factor
42.0×42.0 mm
Image area
1764 mm²
Area · 204% of full frame
1960
Release year

Specifications#

Model
Diana
Also known as
Diana camera
Camera type
Film camera
Released
1960-01-01
Film format
Instax Square
Image area
42.0 × 42.0 mm (Medium format 44 × 33 mm)
Crop factor
0.73×
Sensor type
Film

Specifications merged from Wikipedia and Wikidata. Spot an error? Tell us.

Sensor size compared#

Lomography DianaFull frame (35 mm)APS-CFour Thirds / Micro Four Thirds
The Lomography Diana frame (highlighted) drawn to scale against common formats. Its area is 204% of a full-frame sensor.

Focal length equivalents & field of view#

Multiply any focal length by 0.73 to get the full-frame field of view. For fixed-lens cameras use the real focal length printed on the lens (e.g. “6.1–18.3 mm”), not the 35 mm equivalent.

Lens on this cameraFull-frame equivalentHorizontalVerticalDiagonal
21 mm15 mm90.0°90.0°109.5°
23 mm17 mm84.8°84.8°104.5°
28 mm20 mm73.7°73.7°93.4°
32 mm23 mm66.5°66.5°85.7°
35 mm25 mm61.9°61.9°80.6°
45 mm33 mm50.0°50.0°66.8°
55 mm40 mm41.8°41.8°56.7°
63 mm46 mm36.9°36.9°50.5°
80 mm58 mm29.4°29.4°40.7°
90 mm66 mm26.3°26.3°36.5°
110 mm80 mm21.6°21.6°30.2°
120 mm87 mm19.9°19.9°27.8°
150 mm109 mm15.9°15.9°22.4°
180 mm131 mm13.3°13.3°18.7°
250 mm182 mm9.6°9.6°13.5°
350 mm255 mm6.9°6.9°9.7°

Depth of field table#

Total depth of field at each subject distance, using a circle of confusion of 41.2 µm (the 0.030 mm full-frame standard scaled by the crop factor).

FocalAperture50.0 cm1.00 m2.00 m3.00 m5.00 m10.0 mHyperfocal
30 mmf/1.83.9 cm16.1 cm66.7 cm1.56 m4.92 m50.4 m12.2 m
30 mmf/2.86.0 cm25.2 cm1.08 m2.67 m10.7 m∞7.83 m
30 mmf/48.7 cm36.7 cm1.66 m4.63 m52.8 m∞5.49 m
30 mmf/817.7 cm81.3 cm6.01 m∞∞∞2.76 m
59 mmf/1.80.9 cm4.0 cm16.6 cm37.7 cm1.06 m4.43 m47.0 m
59 mmf/2.81.5 cm6.2 cm25.8 cm59.0 cm1.68 m7.39 m30.2 m
59 mmf/42.1 cm8.9 cm37.1 cm85.2 cm2.47 m12.1 m21.2 m
59 mmf/84.2 cm18.0 cm76.1 cm1.81 m5.99 m164 m10.6 m
100 mmf/1.80.3 cm1.3 cm5.6 cm12.9 cm36.4 cm1.48 m135 m
100 mmf/2.80.5 cm2.1 cm8.8 cm20.1 cm56.7 cm2.31 m86.8 m
100 mmf/40.7 cm3.0 cm12.5 cm28.7 cm81.3 cm3.35 m60.8 m
100 mmf/81.3 cm5.9 cm25.1 cm57.9 cm1.66 m7.30 m30.5 m
165 mmf/1.80.1 cm0.5 cm2.0 cm4.6 cm13.2 cm53.6 cm367 m
165 mmf/2.80.1 cm0.7 cm3.1 cm7.2 cm20.5 cm83.5 cm236 m
165 mmf/40.2 cm1.0 cm4.4 cm10.3 cm29.3 cm1.19 m165 m
165 mmf/80.4 cm2.0 cm8.9 cm20.6 cm58.7 cm2.41 m82.8 m

Equivalent aperture#

Exposure is identical at the same f-number on any format; equivalence only describes depth of field and total light.

Aperture on this cameraFull-frame equivalent (depth of field)Hyperfocal at 59 mm
f/1.2f/0.970.5 m
f/1.4f/1.060.4 m
f/1.8f/1.347.0 m
f/2f/1.542.3 m
f/2.8f/2.030.2 m
f/4f/2.921.2 m
f/5.6f/4.115.2 m
f/8f/5.810.6 m

Night-sky exposure limits#

Longest exposure before stars trail. The NPF rule accounts for pixel pitch and is stricter than the classic 500 rule — use it for pin-sharp stars on high-resolution sensors. (NPF needs a known resolution and is omitted here.)

Focal length500 rule
19 mm (14 mm eq.)36.1 s
27 mm (20 mm eq.)25.4 s
33 mm (24 mm eq.)20.8 s
48 mm (35 mm eq.)14.3 s
69 mm (50 mm eq.)9.9 s

Open the NPF / 500 rule calculator →

Handheld shutter speed guide#

The reciprocal rule uses the equivalent focal length. High-resolution sensors may need one stop faster than this for pixel-sharp results.

Focal lengthNo stabilisation (1/equiv. focal)With 3-stop ISWith 5-stop IBIS
33 mm1/25 s0.3 s1.3 s
69 mm1/50 s1/6 s0.6 s
137 mm1/100 s1/13 s0.3 s
275 mm1/200 s1/25 s1/6 s

Frequently asked questions#

What is the crop factor of the Lomography Diana?

The Lomography Diana has a crop factor of 0.73× relative to 35 mm full frame (diagonal 59.4 mm vs 43.3 mm).

What size is the Lomography Diana frame?

42.0 × 42.0 mm (Medium format 44 × 33 mm), an area of 1764 mm² — 204% of full frame.

How long can I expose the night sky with the Lomography Diana?

With a 27 mm lens (20 mm equivalent) the 500 rule gives 25 s.

Sources & licences#

Last updated October 03, 2026 · How we calculate · Sources